论莫言小说的思想特征

On the Ideological Features of Mo Yan's Novels

以莫言小说的思想特征为研究视角,对莫言笔下的英雄形象和"性倒错"者形象进行分析,发现莫言小说中的英雄都是具有"酒神"特征的、以生命力的强力满足自身欲望的英雄。而其小说中的"性倒错"者是与英雄相对应的精神病人或特殊癖好者,莫言塑造他们的依据是精神分析理论。上述两类形象的共同特征是从人的本质出发表现人的本真或本源状态,这种状态并未经过社会伦理道德的校正,因此必然表现出反道德的倾向。

With the characteristics of the thinking of Mo Yan＇s novels as the research angle of view, Mo Yan works of heroic image and ＂perversion＂ image were analyzed in this paper, which expressed Mo Yan＇ s novels hero has ＂Dionysian＂ feature, and could satisfy his own desire with vitality. And the novel ＂per- version＂ is corresponding to the hero of mental patients or special hobby person ,the basis of shaping the character Mo Yan used is psychoanalytic theory. The common feature of the two kinds of images is repre- senting the true or original state of people from the essence of human nature, which is not through the so- cial ethics moral correction, so it is inevitable out anti-moral tendency.