云南文山壮族麽仪式及其布洛陀信仰调查

The Survey on the Belief of Buluotuo and the Ceremony of Mo of Wenshan Zhuang in Yunnan

壮族布洛陀信仰流传范围可有狭义与广义之分。作为狭义布洛陀信仰范围的云南文山州,因有三个壮族支系--侬、沙、土支系分布,其信仰及麽仪式更具有自身的地域特征,融合了不同支系的文化,展示出与广西不同的强烈个性。但从根本上说,和广西壮族一样,对布洛陀的信仰依然是文山壮族麽教的核心内容。试以文山各地麽仪式调查为基础,再现文山壮族麽信仰的特色。

The belief of Buluotuo consists of narrow and broad senses. Because there are three branches-Nong, Sha, and Tu, the belief and ceremony in Wenshan, Yunnan, Buluotuo has its own geographical features, with the integration of different branches of culture, showing a strong personality which is different from Guangxi＇s. Therefore, fundamentally speaking, just like Guangxi Zhuang, the belief of Buluotuo is still the core of Mo Religion in Wenshan Zhuang. Based on the survey of Mo ceremonies in Wenshan, this paper reproduces its characteristics.