试论高职院校在“大数据”时代如何实现专业结构优化

On Optimizing the Structure of Specialties in the Era of Big Data in Vocational Colleges

随着"大数据"时代的到来,"大数据"已经由传统意义的海量数据资源升华为一种价值观和方法论.在对高职院校专业结构优化的过程中,以"大数据"为突破点,从国家宏观发展、区域经济需求、学校自身管理与发展要求等方面出发,利用"大数据"的价值观和方法论对学院的专业结构和布局进行优化.并通过南通航运职业技术学院物流管理专业的实际案例,论述学院是如何利用"大数据"对物流管理专业结构进行优化.为高职院校在"大数据"时代实现专业结构优化提供了一个可以参考的案例.

With the advent of the era of big data, big data has been sublimated from the traditional sense of mass data resources to a sense of value and methodology. Taking big data as a breakthrough point, this paper discusses how to optimize the structure of specialties in vocational colleges in the light of big data value and methodology from the perspective of the macro-development of the nation, regional economic development, college management and development itself. It also elaborates on how Nantong Shipping College has managed to optimize its structure of logistics management specialty, a case worth reference for other vocational colleges in this respect.