凤文化的思想及现代性延伸

Phoenix Culture Thought and Its Modern Extension

本文从思想层面对凤文化进行了古今中西的解读及阐释。在中华文明对龙凤呈祥整体文化认同的基础上,探讨了龙凤之争中的"相濡以沫"的儒家精神区别于"相忘于江湖"道家思想的本真,及渗透于新石器时代、青铜时代、西汉中期"独尊儒术"时、"五四"新文化运动后的长江流域凤文化精神。本文对凤文化的思想进行了现代性的延伸,着重从凤文化的代表——《老子》的有关核心概念、思想,同海德格尔、胡塞尔等哲学概念、思想进行了比较研究。

This paper explains the idea of the phoenix culture in ancient and modern as well as Chinese and Western interpretations. Based on the recognition of the Chinese auspicious dragon and phoenix culture, it finds in the dragon and phoenix struggle the Taoist spirit of forgetting themselves in the rivers and lakes which is different from the Confucian spirit of mutual help and relief in time of poverty. It also discusses the phoenix culture spirit of Yangtze River Valley in New Stone Age, Bronze Age, mid western Han Dynasty Confucianism, and after the May 4th New Culture Movement. Thus the idea of phoenix culture is extended, and the core concept of the phoenix culture represented by Lao Zi is compared with that of Heidegger and Husserl.