关于大理、赤峰、银川等古都城市“中国大古都”历史地位的讨论

About Dali Chifeng Yinchuan and other Ancient Capital City of the Status of "China's Famous Ancient Capital City"

以《试论中国大古都城市的构成要件与生成环境》一文中提出的构成"中国大古都城市"的四个客观要件,即古代都城占地规模,古代都城人口规模,累计建都年限和古代都城必须具备的"中国政治、文化的中心"的历史地位,将大理、赤峰、银川与同时期的唐代两京西安、洛阳,两宋都城开封、杭州进行比较研究,认为大理、赤峰和银川均不具备中国大古都的构成要件。同时还将当时的南诏(大理)国、辽国和西夏国的经济状况与唐、两宋的经济状况进行比较,指出当时大理、赤峰和银川在各自所在国家经济状况的束缚下,根本不可能成为与唐西安、洛阳,宋开封、杭州并驾齐驱的中国的大古都城市。

To＂discuss about the constitutive requirements of China＇s famous ancient city and generate the environment＂ the article puts forward the composition of the ＂China＇s famous ancient city＂ four objective elements, namely, the ancient capital city covers an area of scale, the ancient capital city population size, the total capital of company and the ancient capital city must have a ＂China＇s political and cultural center of the historical status, the Dali, chifeng, yinchuan with the same period of the tang dynasty two Beijing xi ＇an, luoyang, a comparative study of two Song Dou city kaifeng, hangzhou contends, chifeng and yinchuan do not have the constitutive requirements of the great ancient capitals in China. Will also be the time of the nanzhao （Dali） countries, liao and western xia kingdom＇s economy compared with the economic situation of tang and song dynasty, and points out that the Dali, chifeng, and under the constraints of yinchuan economic conditions in their respective countries, can＇t be with Li Tang xi ＇an, luoyang, zhao Song Kaifeng famous ancient city in China, hangzhou is neck and neck.