评价产前检查免疫检验项目对孕妇和胎儿的临床价值

Evaluation of the Clinical Value of Antenatal Examination Immune Inspec-tion Items of Pregnant Women and Fetus

目的评价产前检查免疫检验项目对孕妇和胎儿的临床价值。方法随机选取2012年1月—2014年12月期间在该院接受常规孕期检查孕妇3 000例,对产妇进行产前免疫项目检查,检查内容包括艾滋病、梅毒、乙肝与丙肝检查等,对所得检验结果进行分析。结果受检过程中,以乙肝阳性者所占比例最高,其次为梅毒阳性、丙肝阳性,该院未发现艾滋病感染者。其中乙肝阳性者182例,所占比例为6.1%;梅毒阳性20例,所占比例为0.6%;抗丙肝阳性者10例,所占比例为0.3%。结论对孕妇进行产前检验免疫检验,可了解产妇的基本情况,对于检出阳性者做出及时有效的医学干预,提高孕妇与其胎儿的健康程度。因此,产妇需重视产前免疫项目检查,积极配合,以保障自身的安全与健康。

Objective To evaluate the clinical value of antenatal examination immune inspection items of pregnant women and fetus. Methods 3 000 cases of pregnant women receiving routine pregnancy examination in the hospital from January 2012 to December 2014 were selected and were given prenatal immunization items inspection, including AIDS, syphilis, hepatitis B and hepatitis C test and the results of the inspection were analyzed. Results In the process of inspection, Hep-atitis B was the highest proportion, followed by syphilis positive, HCV positive and HIV infection hasn＇t been found in the hospital. There were 182 cases with hepatitis B positive and the proportion was 6.1%; 20 cases with positive syphilis and the proportion was 0.6%and 10 cases with anti HCV positive and the proportion was 0.3%. Conclusion Prenatal testing for pregnant women immunoassay can understand the basic situation of maternal and timely and effective medical intervention was made for the positive maternal by detection can improve the health of pregnant women and their fetuses. Therefore, ma-ternal need to pay attention to the prenatal immunization items in spection and actively cooperate to protect their own safety and health.