论清代贵州义学发展及其功能

The Development and Function of Yi Xue in Guizhou in the Qing Dynasty

义学本是为贫寒子弟开设的基层学校,清代在贵州"改土归流"后,结合少数民族情况,把义学作为辅助统治和教化苗民的重要手段。贵州义学具有鲜明办学特征,从康熙到光绪间,义学为贵州文化教育发展作出了历史性的贡献,培养了早期的民族人才,加强了王朝的统治,发挥了较为重要的功能。

Yi xue was a primary school for the children of poor, after the flow of the soil in Guizhou in the Qing Dynasty, the government regard Yi xue as an auxiliary rule and an important means of educating seedlings through special national conditions.The Yi xue of Guizhou has its own distinct characteristics, it made a historic contribution to the development of culture and education in from Kangxi to Guangxu, cultivated the early national talent, and it play a more important function.