文化自觉与中国社会学研究--中国社会科学院学部委员景天魁访谈

A Study on Cultural Consciousness and Chinese Sociology

2015年10月中下旬,中国社会科学院学部委员景天魁先生在无锡进行苏南社会建设课题的调研活动。在其调研间隙,本刊约请王君柏老师对景天魁先生做了专题访谈。这次专访的背景是景天魁在《中国社会科学评价》2015年第二期发表了《中国社会学源流辨》一文,提出中国社会学并不是从清末民初引入西方社会学才开始的,而是有自己的起源,这"源"就是"以荀子群学为代表的中国社会学传统资源"。鉴于这一论断关涉到中国社会思想史与中国社会学的关系、以及中国社会学与西方社会学的关系,本刊试图通过访谈梳理出清晰的脉络。在访谈中,景天魁先生又提出了中国社会思想史的主轴应该是中国社会学的起源和发展史的重要观点。现发表这次访谈的整理稿,以期引起对这一问题的讨论。

Editor＇s Notes： In the second half of October, 2015, Jing Tian-kui, a commissioner of the department of Chinese academy of social sciences, conducted a survey of social construction of southern Jiangsu in Wuxi. During the research, Wang Jun-bai was invited to carry out a special interview with Jing Tian-kui. The background of this interview is Jing＇s article of The Origin of Chinese Sociology, published on the second issue of The Evaluation of Chinese Social Science in 2015, in which he claimed that Chinese sociology has its own origin instead of starting from the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China when the western sociology was first introduced into China. In the eyes of Jing, the origin of Chinese sociology is nothing but the traditional resources of Chinese sociology represented by Xunzi and his followers. Considering that, this thesis is related not only to the relationship between the history of Chinese social thoughts and Chinese sociology but also to the relationship between Chinese sociology and western sociology, and this journal tries to provide a clear picture through this interview. During this interview, Jing put forward another significant viewpoint that the principal axis of the history of Chinese social thoughts should be the origin and development path of Chinese sociology. The follow-up of this interview was published here, in the hope of further discussion on this issue.