农民文化资本的困境和培育对策

An Analysis on the Dilemmas and Cultivation Countermeasures of Farmers' Cultural Capital

我国正处于社会主义建设的转型期,在农村经济日益发展的同时,传统的只注重经济增长的发展模式已经很难为社会主义新农村建设注入新的活力,现代化的深入发展也对农民由传统人向现代人转变提出了更多更高的要求,因此,培育农民的文化资本突显必要且意义重大。切实有效地培育和提高农民的文化资本,要从能力式文化、商品式文化和体制式文化等文化资本的要素去寻找答案。

Currently China is in the transitional period of socialist construction. Our traditional development mode pays most attention to the economic development. However with the rural economy increasingly developing,it has been very difficult for this mode to inject new vitality into the construction of socialism new countryside. Meanwhile,the further development of modernization has made more and higher demands on farmers who are gradually changing from the traditional people to the modern ones. Therefore,it is of great necessity and significance to cultivate farmers＇ cultural capital. Then effectively to cultivate and improve their cultural capital,we should seek solutions from the elements of cultural capital,which are respectively the ability- form culture,the commodity- form culture and the institution- form culture.