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静脉尿路造影在选择近2.00cm直径大小肾结石治疗方法上的价值 被引量:3

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摘要 目的 探讨静脉尿路造影在选择近2. 00 cm直径大小肾结石治疗方法上的价值. 方法 对120 例结石直径在1. 50~2. 00 cm的肾结石患者,进行静脉尿路造影检查,主要观察肾盂输尿管连接部( UPJ)和输尿管的显影情况,分为显影良好通畅、显影狭窄中断或不显影. 结果 选择UPJ和输尿管显影通畅的患者84例,作为进行体外冲击波碎石( ESWL)治疗的依据. 进行1~3次体外碎石,其中部分患者联合输尿管镜碎石,达到了较好的治疗效果,总体结石净石率达80%( 67/84). 36例显影提示UPJ和输尿管狭窄、中断的患者,选择行经皮肾镜碎石(PCNL)治疗,总结石净石率为89%(32/36).结论 静脉尿路造影在选择近2. 00 cm大小肾结石患者的具体治疗方法上,具有重要的参考价值.
作者 蒋少华 余良
出处 《临床军医杂志》 CAS 2015年第11期1194-1195,共2页 Clinical Journal of Medical Officers
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参考文献5

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