福建省滨海地区旅游业与新型城镇化协调发展研究

Study on the Coordinated Development Between Tourism and New Pattern Urbanization in the Coastal Areas of Fujian

旅游业与新型城镇化之间存在客观的互动关系,该文从影响旅游业发展的旅游客源市场、旅游目的地、旅游出行、旅游支持四大系统和新型城镇化发展的经济、社会、生态三大系统等方面构建了滨海地区旅游业与新型城镇化协调发展评价指标,并基于福建省滨海城市的统计数据,运用协调发展评价模型进行量化分析。结果表明,福建省滨海地区旅游业与新型城镇化协调发展类型为良好协调发展类旅游业滞后型,旅游目的地建设、出行系统和支持系统的发展仍难以满足旅游客源市场的发展,且城镇社会系统的发展滞后于经济系统和生态系统的发展。

There is an interactive relationship between tourism and new pattern urbanization. In this paper, the evaluation indicators of coordinated development between tourism and new pattern urbanization in coastal areas were established based on the tourist source market, tourist destination, tourism travel and tourism support systems that affect- ed the development of tourism and the economic, social and ecological systems that affected the development of new pattern urbanization. Then, on the basis of the statistical data of coastal cities in Fujian, the coordinated development model was used to quantitatively analyze the development of tourism and new pattern urbanization in the coastal areas of Fujian . The result showed that the development coordination degree was good, but the development speed of tourism was slow. What＇s more, the development of tourism destination, travel system and support system was still difficult to meet the demand of tourism source market, and the development of urban social system fell behind of the development of urban economic system and ecosystem.