移就中修饰语语义指向的类型及特征

Types and characteristics of modifiers in transferred epithet

移就中,修饰语的语义指向是多元的,修饰语不一定指向中心语,它可以指向句内其它成分、句际或言外。修饰语的语义指向具有灵活性、反常性和新奇性。移就研究要有篇章的视角。移就的描写和解释不能只着眼于构式之内,而应该关注构式与构式内成分以及篇章中其它成分之间的互动与关联,关注移就产生和理解的过程和机制,研究移就的认知模式。

In transferred epithet,the semantic referent of the modifier is multi-dimensional. The modifier is not necessarily related to the headword,it might be related to other components in a sentence, inter-sentential relations or implications. The semantic referent of the modifier has the features of flexibility,abnormality and novelty. The research of transferred epithet should have a discourse perspective. The description and explanation of transferred epithet should focus not only on the constructions, but also on the interaction and correlation between constructions and their internal components and other components in discourse as well as the process and mechanism of its production and comprehension and its cognitive patterns.