高校心理咨询价值中立原则的困境与解决出路

Dilemmas and Solutions of Value Neutrality in College Psychological Counseling

价值中立是心理咨询中的一项基本原则,是建立良好咨访关系的基础,具体在心理咨询的过程中以来访者为中心,始终站在客观中立的角度。高校心理咨询价值中立原则实施目前有与中国传统文化、高校教育目标要求、大学生自身特点不相符合的困境,因而必须在推进本土化研究、提高高校咨询师的素养、完善咨询督导机制三个方面寻求解决出路。

Value neutrality is a basic principle in psychological counseling, and the foundation to establish a good relationship between counselor and client. It centers on the visitor, while keeping a neutral standpoint. There are three challenges posed by traditional Chinese culture, the requirements of college education, and the characteristics of college students. And this paper comes up with the solutions of promoting the localized research on value neutrality, the quality of counselors, and counseling supervision.