流通成本变动与制造业空间集聚机制——基于全国面板数据的经验实证分析

Changes in the Cost of Circulation and Agglomeration of Manufacturing Industries——An Empirical Study Based on National Panel Data

本文基于中心-外围模型,通过流通成本和流通供给能力这两个核心概念,运用比较静态分析方法探讨流通成本变动对制造业空间集聚的作用机制,依据2004-2013年中国工业经济的相关数据剖析流通成本的构成并计算各地区的显性流通成本和隐性流通成本。实证研究结果显示,各地区的流通成本差异显著,隐性流通成本对制造业空间集聚的影响十分显著,流通成本与制造业集聚之间呈负相关,中国各地区流通成本差异是影响制造业发展的主要因素之一。针对流通成本变动与制造业空间集聚的作用机制,本文试图提供一个研究区域范围内工业集聚、市场潜力与地区收入差距的分析参照。

Based on the center - periphery model and through the two core concepts of circulation costs and circulation supply capacity, this paper uses comparative static analysis to study the mechanisms of circulation changes in the cost of manu- facturing space agglomeration, and applies the data of C hina＇s industrial economy in the years of 2004 -2013 to analyze. The empirical results are as follows： There are significant regional differences in circulation costs; the hidden circulation cost has a significant impact on manufacturing space circulation agglomeration, and there is a significant negative correlation between the circulation costs and manufacturing industry agglomeration.