中西“文化势差”背景下高校意识形态安全的维护

Maintenance of Ideological Security in Universities under the Background of “Cultural Situation Difference” between China and the West

中西实力对比势差导致了中西"文化势差",这对我国高校的意识形态安全造成了重大挑战:西方理论的"神化"导致大学生思想的西化,西方思潮的多元化导致大学生认知的混乱化、西方文化的强势化导致大学生文化自信的削弱化,西方价值观的泛滥化导致主流意识形态的边缘化、西式评价的圭臬化与马克思主义的弱势化。高校是国家意识形态安全工作的前沿阵地,应筑牢主流意识形态的"社会存在",加强社会主义核心价值观教育、思想理论的创新、传统文化的教育、教师队伍建设、评价考核标准改革,巩固马克思主义在高校意识形态中的主导地位。

The 'Cultural Situation Difference' between China and the West, which results from the power difference between them, challenges the ideological security of universities: the 'apotheosis' of western theory in different disciplines leads to westernization of students' ideas, the diversification of western thoughts leads to confusion of students' cognition, the strong culture of the West leads to the weakening of the cultural confidence of students, the spread of western values leads to the marginalization of mainstream ideology, taking western evaluation standard as model makes the Marxism weak. We should consolidate the leading position of Marxism in the ideological of universities by building a strong 'social existence', strengthen the education of socialist core values, innovation of ideological and theoretical, education of traditional culture, construction of teacher team, and reformation of evaluation criteria.