品管圈活动对维吾尔族、汉族脑瘫患儿父母生活质量的影响

Effect of Quality Control Circle on the quality of life of Uygur and Han cerebral palsy children's parents

目的:分析实施品管圈活动后,维吾尔族、汉脑瘫患儿父母生活质量改善情况。方法:选取实行品管圈活动的50例脑瘫患儿的父亲或母亲作为观察组,随机抽取未实行"品管圈"活动的50例脑瘫患儿父亲或母亲作为对照,均于入院3天内、出院1年后填写简明健康测量量表(SF-36),比较两组间SF-36评分变化的差异。结果:入院3天内两组SF-36评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),1年后两组患儿父母SF-36评分较入院时均明显提高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),并且1年后观察组SF-36评分明显高于观察组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在治疗脑瘫患儿的同时,实施品管圈活动,可以长期、有效的改善患儿父母生活质量,使其有精力护理和配合脑瘫患儿的治疗。

Objective To analyse the quality of life of Uygur and Han cerebral palsy children＇s parents, after we implemented the quality control circle （QCC）. Method 50 cases of Uygur and Han cerebral palsy children＇s parents were selected as experimental group ,which were implemented QCC. Another 50 cases of Uygur and Han cerebral palsy children＇s parents were selected as control group,which weren＇ t implemented QCC. Parents in the two groups all finished the SF -36 measure within 3 days in hospital and 1 year after hospital. Results The SF - 36 measure of two groups within 3 days in hospital showed no significant differences （ P 〉0. 05 ）. The SF - 36 measure of two groups all had significant difference between 1 year after hospital （P 〈 0. 05 ）. Meanwhile the SF - 36 measure of two groups 1 year after hospital had significant statistical difference （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion Through the QCC, we could effectively and sustainably improve the quality of life for cerebral palsy children＇s parents, when cerebral palsy children were under treatment. Ultimately, their parents have energy to care and cooperate with the treatment of cerebral palsy children.