众创空间与区域创新系统的构建——基于欠发达地区的视角

Public Innovation Space and the Construction of the Regional Innovation System:From the Perspective of Less Developed Areas

基于创新经济学理论,对创客运动到众创空间的发展脉络进行了梳理和分析,从众创空间与区域创新系统的内涵出发,将众创空间作为区域创新系统的微生态环境,并论证了欠发达地区利用后发优势打造众创空间的可行性。认为众创空间是不断演进的区域创新系统的微生态环境,欠发达地区在打造众创空间方面具有明显的后发优势,关键在于如何将后发优势由潜在转变成现实,从而在新技术革命时代站稳脚跟,这尤其需要引起政策制定者的注意。

Based on the theory of innovation economics, this paper combs and analyzes the development of the Maker Movement and public innovation space. Starting from the connotation of the public innovation space and tile re- gional innovation system, this paper takes the former as the micro ecological en- vironment of the later, demonstrates the feasibility of using late-development ad- vantages to build the public innovation space in less-developed areas, and believes that as the micro ecological environment of the regional innovation system, the public innovation space keeps evolving, which gives less-developed areas obvious late-development advantages. It is particularly necessary for policy-makers to no- tice that the key for these areas to build the public innovation space is to turn the potential late-development advantages into reality, so as to stand firm in a new era of technology innovation.