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生态文化理论视角下的绿色国家理论 被引量:3

The Green State Theory from the Perspective of Ecological Culture Theory
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摘要 自20世纪90年代以来,西方学术界开始探讨绿色国家理论。绿色国家理论主要关注国家在环境保护中的作用,探讨"何谓绿色国家"以及"绿色国家何以可能"的问题。绿色国家的概念体现出生态伦理诉求,西方学者主张通过渐进或激进的方式使国家发生绿色转变,艾克斯利等学者努力在理想和现实之间进行平衡。以往的绿色国家理论主要是基于西方的环境治理经验的研究,近些年来发展中国家的绿色国家身份建构问题越来越引人注目,而中国政治框架下的绿色变革必将丰富绿色国家理论的研究。 Since the 1990 s, the green state theory has become an issue under discussion in western academia.The green state theory mainly pays attention to the role that the state plays in environmental protection and explores the questions of 'What is a green state? ' and 'How possible would it be a green state? 'The concept of green state theory reflects the appeal for ecological ethics. The western scholars insist that the state's green transformation be achieved in a gradual or radical way. Scholars such as Eckersley are trying to find a balance between the ideal and the reality. The previous green state theories are mainly based on the research of the western environmental governance experience, but in recent years with the more and more conspicuous issue of green state identity construction in developing countries, the green revolution in the framework of Chinese politics will enrich the study of green state theory.
作者 刘贺青
出处 《鄱阳湖学刊》 2016年第1期21-33,125,共13页 Journal of Poyang Lake
基金 国家社会科学基金重点项目"绿色变革视角下的国内外生态文化重大理论研究"(12AZD074)的阶段性成果
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  • 1See John Dryzek, et al., Green States and Social Movements: Environmentalism in the United States, United Kingdom and Norway,Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003.
  • 2Robyn Eckersley, The Green State: Rethinking Democracy and Sovereignty,Cambridge: MIT Press,2004.
  • 3Peter Christoff, "Out of chaos, a shining star? Towards a typology of green states, "in John Barry and Robyn Eckersley, eds., The State and the Global Ecological Crisis, Cambridge:The MIT Press, 2005, pp. 25-52.
  • 4See Lennart Lundqvist, "A green fist in a velvet glove: The ecological state and sustainable development," Environmental Values,vol.lO,no.4, 2001, pp. 455-472.
  • 5James Meadowcroft, "From welfare state to eco-state? "in John Barry and Robyn Eckersley,eds., The State and the Global Ecological Crisis; Andreas Duit, State and Environment: The Comparative Study of Environmental Governance, Cambridge: The MIT Press, 2014.
  • 6Arthur Mol and Gert Spaargaren, "Ecological modernization and the environmental state, "in Frederick Buttel, Arthur Mol and William Freudenburg, eds., The Environmental State under Pressure, Emerald: JAI Press, 2002, pp. 33-52.
  • 7James Mead- owcroti,"Greening the state, "in P. Steinberg and S. VanDeveer, eds., Comparative Environmental Politics, Cambridge:The MIT Press, 2011, pp. 63-88.
  • 8Max Koch and Martin Fritz, "Building the eco-social state: Do welfare regimes matter?"Jouma/o~Social Policy, vol.43, no. 4,2014, pp. 679-703.
  • 9Andreas Duit, Peter Feindt and James Meadowcroft, "Greening Leviathan: The rise of the environmental state?"Environ- menta/Politics, DOI:10.1080/09644016.2015.1085218, p. 5.
  • 10Andreas Duit, Peter Feindt and James Meadowcroft, "Greening Leviathan: The rise of the environmental state?"Environ- mental Politics, DOI:10.1080/09644016.2015.1085218, pp. 5-6.

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