传统交通工具中的体育文化探析

On the Physical Culture in Traditional Means of Transport

运用文献资料法等对我国传统交通工具中的体育文化内涵和特征进行研究.结果表明:我国的地理差别、社会分工、邦国林立和社会文明等共同提供了传统交通工具在水上、陆上和冰雪三大领域体育形成和发展的源泉,其内涵特征表现了强烈的实用性,彰显了地理环境的适应性和尊重自然规律的发展性.这些内涵和特征是我国传统交通工具能够演化成体育器具的条件和基础,为传承和发展我国的传统体育文化有重要的现实意义.

By applying the method of literature, a study is made of the sports culture connotation and its characteristics in traditional means of Chinese transportation. Results show that the geographic differences in China, the social division of la bor, the large quantities of separate kingdoms, and progress of social civilization have jointly provided a rich source for the for marion and development of traditional transportation vehicles in the three principal area of water, land and ice/snow sports whose connotation features showed a strong practicability, compatibility to the geographical environment and the adaptability and respectability towards natural laws. Such features and cultural connotation lays a substantial foundation for the traditional means of transportation getting evolved into sports equipment and it has played a significant role in the inheritance and development of traditional sports culture in China.