社会主义“市场决定性作用论”的衍生逻辑及实践启示

The Derivative Logic and Practice Enlightenment of the Socialist "Market Decisive Role Theory"

党的十八届三中全会提出"处理好政府与市场关系,发挥市场在资源配置中起决定性作用"的理论突破,标志着社会主义"市场决定性作用论"的衍生。社会主义"市场决定性作用论"渊源于马克思的"无市场"、"近市场"、"亲市场"等理论学说,生成了"反市场——近市场——亲市场"逻辑路径,历经了政府模拟市场、政府联姻市场、市场主导型、市场决定型等模式演进,积累了诸多经验教训,启示我们必须兼顾社会主义与市场的二维创新与博弈层次;探索政府与市场互补结构;整合市场因素与非市场因素合力,丰富和完善中国特色社会主义。

At the Third Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, it is proposed that ＂the relationship between the government and market should be well handled, and market should play a decisive role in allocating resources＂, which is considered as a theoretical breakthrough. The ＂socialist market decisive role theory＂ is originated from Marxist theory of ＂no market＂, ＂near market＂ and ＂pro-market＂ and a logical route of ＂anti-market——near-market——pro-market＂ formed thereafter. The model of it experienced several rounds of evolution, including government simulating market, government allying with market, market dominating and market deciding, and many lessons and experiences have been accumulated during the process. All these reveal that we should that we must take the bi-dimensional innovation and game level of both socialism and market into account; explore the complementary structure of government and market; integrate force of market factors and non-market factors; enrich and perfect the socialism with Chinese characteristics.