422例腹股沟疝无张力修补术的麻醉方式探讨

目的通过对422例股沟疝无张力修补术的研究,探索手术中的麻醉方式.方法：随机选取422例单侧腹股沟疝患者,并将其分为麻醉组和硬膜外麻醉组两组,通过不同的麻醉方式,来观察两组人员的麻醉效果.结果：两组患者在术后并发症、治疗费用、住院时间以及进食量上都有明显的差距.并且以上几种观测指标具有一定的统计学意义;而两组不同麻醉方式的患者在手术的时间、以及手术过后恢复正常生活所需时间上都不具备统计学意义.结论：在422例腹股沟疝无张力患者中,绝大部分患者都可以在局部麻醉的情况下完成手术,故局部麻醉可以当做腹股沟疝无张力修补术的麻醉方式之一.

Objective 422 cases of inguinal hernia tension-free repair of the research, exploration surgery anesthesia. Methods： 422 cases were randomly selected patients with unilateral inguinal hernia, anesthesia and divided into two groups and epidural anesthesia group, anesthesia through different ways, to observe the anesthetic effect of the two groups, including postoperative observations The main complications and postoperative recovery and so on. Results：Postoperative observations of the two groups and found that two groups of patients in the postoperative complications, the cost of treatment, hospitalization and food intake has a significant gap. And more than a few observations have some statistical significance; the two groups of patients with different anesthesia at the time of surgery, and after surgery to restore normal life on the desired time do not have statistical significance. Conclusion：In 422 cases of inguinal hernia tension-free patients, most patients can be done under local anesthesia in surgery, so local anesthesia can be used as one of inguinal hernia tension-free repair of anesthesia.