文化整体论视角下的体育非物质文化遗产保护研究

Research on the Protection of Sports Intangible Cultural Heritage from the Perspective of Cultural Integration

目前我国体育非物质文化遗产保护过程中问题较多,效果差强人意,急需探寻合适的方式来保护人类这一珍贵的文化遗产。文章采用文献资料分析法和逻辑分析法,从文化整体论视角下探讨体育非物质文化遗产的有效保护。文化整体论突出"协调性"保护,强调"本真性"保护,注重"活态性"保护。因此,在保护过程中要充分调动政府、社会、项目本身的保护热情和保护资源,协调三方,合力保护;认清体育非物质文化遗产的历史背景和文化价值,在保护过程中不失其内涵而又与现代文化相适应;以动态保护为主,辅以静态保护,将两者有机的结合起来,使体育非物质文化遗产的保护适应社会发展的需要。

There are many problems in the process of currently sports intangible cultural heritage protection,the effect is far from satisfactory.It is an urgent need to explore appropriate ways to protect this precious cultural heritage of mankind.Through using literature data and logical analysis,this paper explores effective protection of sports intangible cultural heritage from the perspective of cultural integration,stressing out the＂coordination＂,＂authenticity＂and＂living state＂protection.This paper points out that we should fully mobilize the government,the society and the project itself to protect the enthusiasm and resources,to coordinate the protection of the three parties in the process of the protection of intangible cultural heritage.At the same time,we should recognize the historical background and cultural value of sports intangible cultural heritage,try not to lose its connotation and adapt to the modern culture in the course of protection.In terms of the protection mode,we should take the dynamic protection,combined with the static protection,and combine them organically,so that the protection of the intangible cultural heritage should be adapted to the needs of social development.