陈若曦文革题材小说研究

Study on Chen Ruoxi's Cultural Revolution Subject Novels

陈若曦的文革题材小说取得了独特的成就。首先,表现在对文革生存经验的日常化呈现上,这样的叙述策略使得陈若曦的文革小说创作有效地摆脱了各式意识形态的形塑,取得了一种经验性叙述的特质;其次,表现在老人题材与传统道德主题的设定上。陈若曦文革小说中的老人形象所表现出的隐忍、宽容等传统道德规范成为在一个暴力充斥的年代里中华民族维系的最后希望所在;最后,表现在一种高度理性化的叙述模式上。陈若曦在其文革小说中坚持一种"知识分子反省"的写作立场,建构了一种高度理性化的叙述模式。

Chen Ruoxi＇s Cultural Revolution subject novels made a unique achievement. First of all, it lies in daily presentation about the survival experience of the Cultural Revolution. This narrative strategy makes Chen Ruoxi＇s Cultural Revolution novels effectively get rid of all kinds of ideology, and obtains the trait of experiential narration. Secondly, it lies in the setting of the old man subject and the traditional moral theme. The traditional moral norms such as tolerance and forbear the old man image of Chen Ruoxi＇s Cultural Revolution subject novels showing become the last hope of the Chinese nation sustaining in a period of violence. Finally, it lies in a highly rational narrative mode. Chen Ruoxi insisted on a kind of ＂intellectual reflection＂writing position in his cultural revolution novels, constructs a highly rational narrative model.