前话语状态下的表达困境——几篇萧红抒情小说解读

The Expression of Anti- discourse State: Interpretation of A Few Lyric Novels by Xiao Hong

萧红创作的抒情性小说涉及到很多"失语的个体",这些人物大多处于个体精神表达的的前话语状态,其中包括话语体系尚未建构和主体性探求放弃的双重原因。由于情感空间缺失造成的历史语境问题,与个体无力形成自主表达,这两个因素的叠加,造成了人物精神认知始终处于未明状态。而要表达这样朦胧晦暗的心理状态,萧红也只能用"天真"的笔触来表述,实际上印证了萧红自身所处于同样的困境:她同样面对的是未形成的话语体系与爱的缺失。

Xiao Hong＇s late lyric novels involve a lot of＂aphasia of the individual＂. These people are mostly in individual expression below word language state. There are double reasons including discourse system that has not been constructed and subject to give up. Because of the lack of historical context,the individual can＇t form independent expressions. These characters are in a state of spiritual awareness. To express such vague state of mind Xiao Hong use ＂naive＂as a brush. In fact it confirms that Xiao Hong walks in the same dilemma,which she also faces the formation of discourse system and the lack of love.