摘要
"地方性知识"是在特定的情境中生成的知识,产生后会借助现有条件或创造条件,发展成为"普遍性知识"。为使"天人感应"理论成为普遍性知识,董仲舒一方面通过神化皇权获得汉武帝的支持,另一方面使儒家借助阐释灾异得以参与政事,从而获得儒儒者的支持。并吸纳时人普遍了解的科技成果,使"天人感应"理论获得更多社会大众的认可与接受。因此,"天人感应"理论不仅具有"地方性知识"的特征,而且从地方性知识发展成为了普遍性知识。
＂Local knowledge＂ is the knowledge produced in special context, and then it will develop into ＂universal knowledge＂. In order to make the theory become universal knowledge, on the one hand, DONG Zhong-shu got Emperor Han＇s support by deifying imperial power; on the other hand, he got Confucian＇s support by making them take part in political affairs by interpreting disasters and fteaks. And what＇ s more, in order to get the people＇s approval and acceptance, he absorbed the scientific achievements understandable to the people at that time. So, the theory of ＂telepathy between heaven and mankind＂ not only had the characteristic of ＂local knowledge＂, but also developed into universal knowledge from local knowledge.
出处
《合肥师范学院学报》
2016年第1期63-67,共5页
Journal of Hefei Normal University
基金
皖北文化研究中心委托项目"名宦为治与地域文明的构建--以宋明清时期的颍州为例"(2015WBZX01ZD)
关键词
“天人感应”理论
董仲舒
情境
地方性知识
the theory of ＂ telepathy between heaven and mankind＂
DONG Zhongshu
context
local knowledge
