影视剧台词的隐喻思维研究——以电视剧《何以笙箫默》的台词为例

The Study on Metaphorical Thought of Lines of the Films and Television Programs:Take He Yi Sheng Xiao Mo as An Example

影视剧台词的隐喻是设喻者依据人们对隐喻的认识和理解来构建的。电视剧《何以笙箫默》存在大量蕴含隐喻思维的台词,其台词的隐喻思维主要体现在三个方面：一是构成基础的相似性;二是认知上的异常搭配;三是表达效果上的深入人心。相似性是剧中台词隐喻形成的基础,异常搭配呈现出的＂双重影像＂特点是其台词表现力增强的重要机制,深入人心的表达效果是其台词被广泛效仿的主要动因。

Metaphors of lines of the Films and Television Programs is the speaker to build which is based on the people for cognition of metaphor. There are a sea of lines including metapher thought in He Yi Sheng Xiao Mo which is mainly reflected in three aspects. One is based on similarity; The second iscognitive abnormal collocation; The third is for it has an impressive influence on people in its effect. Similarity is the basis of the line metaphor formation,abnormal collocation presents the characteristics of ＂double- image＂is one of the important mechanisms,the lines performance enhancement is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people＇s expression effect is the main reason for its lines was widely copied.