乡村生态旅游环境承载力实证研究——以广西桂林市为例

An Empirical Study on Rural Ecotourism Environmental Carrying Capacity——A Case Study of Guilin City of Guangxi

随着全球环保意识的提高,以及中国乡村生态旅游的蓬勃发展,人们越来越深刻认识到,在进行旅游活动开发时,必须考虑是否在合理的生态环境承载强度之内,是否符合乡村生态旅游可持续发展的要求。通过构建乡村生态旅游环境承载力模型,得出桂林市乡村生态旅游环境承载力整体表现为适载,可持续发展的潜力很大,环境、经济和社会支持的承载力度仍有很大发展空间。对桂林市乡村生态旅游提出促进生态环境和谐、完善旅游基础设施、规范旅游服务、提高各县旅游知名度等建议。

With the improvement of global environmental protection consciousness and the vigorous devel-opment of rural ecotourism in China, poeple are increasingly aware that while developing tourist projects,consideration should be taken into the situation of whether the projects are within reasonable ecological en-vironmental carrying capacity and whether they get in line with the requirements of rural ecotourism sus-tainable development. Construction of rural ecotourism environmental carrying capacity model suggests ap-propriate rural ecotourism environmental carrying capacity in Guilin with great sustainable development po-tential and developing space in carrying capacity of the environment, economy and social support. Accord-ingly, aiming at Guilin ruralecotourism, the article suggests that efforts should be made to promote the eco-logical environment harmony, improve the tourism infrastructure, standardize tourism services and increase the popularity of tourism in each county of Guilin.