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Effect of heat treatment on wear properties of extruded AZ91 alloy treated with yttrium 被引量:7

Effect of heat treatment on wear properties of extruded AZ91 alloy treated with yttrium
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摘要 The influence of heat treatment(T6) on the ambient temperature dry sliding wear behavior of the extruded AZ91 alloy treated with Y using a pin-on-disc apparatus was investigated. Wear rates and friction coefficients were measured within a load range of 5-70 N at a sliding speed of 0.188 m/s over a constant sliding distance of 226.195 m. Worn surfaces and debris were examined using a scanning electron microscope equipped with an energy dispersive spectrometer. The experimental results revealed that, as applied load was increased, the alloy wear rates increased, but the friction coefficients decreased. Four chief operating wear mechanisms were observed, i.e., abrasion, oxidation, delamination and plastic deformation. The extruded AZ91 alloy treated with Y exhibited better wear resistance by adopting T6, which was mainly due to large amounts of fine Mg_(17)Al_(12) distributed in the grains and the resulting modified strength and micro-hardness. The influence of heat treatment(T6) on the ambient temperature dry sliding wear behavior of the extruded AZ91 alloy treated with Y using a pin-on-disc apparatus was investigated. Wear rates and friction coefficients were measured within a load range of 5-70 N at a sliding speed of 0.188 m/s over a constant sliding distance of 226.195 m. Worn surfaces and debris were examined using a scanning electron microscope equipped with an energy dispersive spectrometer. The experimental results revealed that, as applied load was increased, the alloy wear rates increased, but the friction coefficients decreased. Four chief operating wear mechanisms were observed, i.e., abrasion, oxidation, delamination and plastic deformation. The extruded AZ91 alloy treated with Y exhibited better wear resistance by adopting T6, which was mainly due to large amounts of fine Mg_(17)Al_(12) distributed in the grains and the resulting modified strength and micro-hardness.
作者 闫洪 王志伟
出处 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第3期308-314,共7页 稀土学报(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51364035)
关键词 AZ91 alloy wear resistance hot extrusion heat treatment rare earths AZ91 alloy wear resistance hot extrusion heat treatment rare earths
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