10例内耳出血致突发性聋的护理

Individualized nursing of ten patients with sudden deafness associated with inner ear hemorrhage

报告10例内耳出血致突发性聋临床特点及护理对策,提高对内耳出血认识以及该病的护理质量。患者入院后,医护紧密合作行相关检查尽快明确诊断,治疗过程中进行相应护理配合。密切观察药物不良反应;加强对高压氧治疗宣传和并发症护理;关注患者心理状况及健康宣教,增加患者依从性。住院期间未发生相关护理事件,护理措施收到良好效果。10例内耳出血患者,经过治疗,眩晕、耳鸣明显改善,随访3~6月,听力一定程度恢复。

This paper introduces the clinical feature and nursing strategy of 10 cases of inner ear hemorrhage-in- duced sudden deafness,in order to improve current understanding and nursing quality for patients with inner ear hemorrhage-induced sudden deafness. Nurses collaborated efficiently with doctors to confirm the diagnosis by appro- priate examination and offered nursing care during treatment. Medication side effects were monitored closely. Proper health education and complication nursing were conducted during hyperbaric oxygen therapy. Attention was paid to patients＇ mental condition and health education was carried out to improve compliance. No negative nursing event occurred during hospitalization and nursing quality was improved. Overall,these ten patients achieved improvement in vertigo and tinnitus,as well as hearing after three to six months＇ follow up.