渝东南地区经济社会发展对比分析及思路探索

Comparative Analysis on the Economic and Social Development for Southeast of Chongqing

渝东南既是我国连片特困地区,又是旅游资源富集区,现为重庆市生态保护发展区。区内具有旅游资源优势,近年来逐步改善的交通条件和良好的生态环境为区内经济社会发展带来重要机遇,但对比分析整个渝东南地区目前的经济社会发展现状,得出该地区发展水平参差不齐,经济总量小、对外开放程度低、产业结构不合理、城市化率偏低、社会事业发展严重滞后、扶贫进程缓慢的结论。分区县来看,除了武隆地区完成了产业结构的转型,其他地区仍依靠重工业经济支撑,并未发挥出旅游业带动第三产业发展的优势。基于此,从扶贫旅游开发、产业结构调整、人才培育三个层面提出发展思路,以促进渝东南民族地区更好更快地发展。

Southeast of Chongqing is the destitute area in China and rich in tourism resource, which now is the ecological protection and development district in Chongqing. Tourism resources, traftfic conditions and favorable ecological environment have brought significant opportunities for its economic and social development in recent years, but comparing the current situation with other regions, its economic development degree is low, the infrastructure condition is seriously insufficient, the urbanization rate is slow, the social enterprise development is seriously lagging behind, and the pace of poverty reduction is also slow. In addition to the completion of the industrial structure in Wulong has transferred to ＂Three, two, one＂, other areas are still relying on heavy industry economic support where do not play the advantages of tourism-led development of tertiary industry. Based on that ,this paper put forward ideas in Tourism development for poverty alleviation, Industrial structm＇e adjustment and talent training to promote betcer and faster development in national regions of the southeast of Chongqing.