摘要
目的研究慢阻肺急性加重期并发纵隔气肿的发病机制以及临床诊治方法。方法针对在我院进行诊治的15位患者对其发病原因、临床特点、检测表现、诊治情况进行回顾性分析。结果在15位患者当中12位患者得到治愈,3位患者由于误诊致使死亡。在15例患者中9位患者误诊,2位患者漏诊。结论慢阻肺急性加重期并发纵隔气肿的临床表现不明显,容易出现漏诊以及误诊的情况,需要进行CT等辅助检测,增加确诊率,减少死亡率。
Objective To study the pathogenesis of period of pneumomediastinum in patients with acute exacerbation of COPD and the clinical diagnosis and treatment. Methods The etiology,clinical features,clinical characteristics,diagnosis and treatment of 15 patients in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed. Results Among 15 patients,12 patients were cured,and 3 patients died due to misdiagnosis. In 15 patients,9 patients were misdiagnosed,and 2 were missed. Conclusion The clinical manifestations of patients with mediastinal emphysema in acute exacerbation of COPD is not obvious,easy to appear missed diagnosis and misdiagnosis,need to carry out CT and other auxiliary detection,increase the diagnosis rate,and reduce the mortality rate.
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2016年第2期23-24,共2页
China Health Standard Management
关键词
慢阻肺
急性加重期
纵隔气肿
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Acute exacerbation
Mediastinal emphysema
