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2型松弛素抗肺纤维化的研究进展 被引量:1

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摘要 人类2型松弛素(Relaxin-2,RLN2)是一种作用广泛的小分子肽类激素,其抗纤维化作用近年来成为研究热点。除间质性肺疾病外,哮喘、COPD、矽肺等患者的呼吸道、肺泡周围甚至整个肺部在长期的损伤刺激下均会出现成纤维细胞分化、细胞外胶原沉积等纤维化病变。Relaxin-2可以通过激活1型松弛素受体(RXFP1)然后启动直接抗肺纤维化作用抑制成纤维细胞活动和细胞外胶原沉积等病变,也可以通过其他方式(如产生NO、激活糖皮质激素受体等)发挥间接抗肺纤维化作用。本文就松弛素在抗纤维化作用机制及其在抗肺纤维化疾病中的研究进展作一综述。
作者 刘国清 王敏
出处 《科技风》 2016年第4期67-69,共3页
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