精准扶贫中科技的作用——中国科学院内蒙古库伦旗扶贫对策与成效

The Precision Measures from Science and Technology and Its Role for Poverty Alleviation in China:A brief of some countermeasures and its effects carried out by CAS for anti-poverty in Kulun County

文章重点介绍了近3年中科院在内蒙古库伦旗开展的科技扶贫工作进展和取得的成效。发挥精准扶贫中的科技作用,派驻科技副职,落实责任,保证各项扶贫措施落到实处;从调查研究、制定规划入手,紧紧围绕地方需求、贫困人口需求,引进最有效的单项技术或集成配套技术,并开展科技培训,使贫困地区百姓掌握适用技术,发展县域经济,改善生活环境,提高生活水平。

In recent 3 years, some strategies for poverty alleviation mainly conducted by Chinese Academy of Sciences and its effects has been introduced briefly in this paper. It is take important role of sciences and technology in precision measures for poverty alleviation. Firstly, we have sent an excellent scholar or engineer as a scientific deputy for local government, who will well carry out all poverty - alleviated projects in Kulun County. And then, based on the long-term development plan making and investigation report by the scientific deputy, and mainly according the demands of local government and poverty farmers on new knowledge and technology, a new technology or a set of new technologies have been introduced as an efficient way for local people to do anti-poverty. Furthermore, we also take some needed and precision measures for poverty alleviation to enhance local economic at county levels, to improve eco-environmental, to increase farm＇s living- standard and to boost farm＇s development ability themselves through opening some seminars or training courses for local technological leader and poverty-farmer.