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哮喘的社会异质性 被引量:2

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摘要 2014年全球哮喘防治创议(GINA)第一次明确指出支气管哮喘是一种异质性疾病的概念,具有不同表型,其发生、发展受环境、机体多重因素影响。在不同地区哮喘流行各有差异,具有社会异质性。环境因素(空气污染、花粉、霉菌等过敏原和气候)、宿主因素(居住环境、体质量指数、吸烟状况、营养因素)、变应原因素(呼吸道合胞病毒、鼻病毒、传染性病原体等)、遗传因素(哮喘易感性位点的基因参与)及哮喘的社会负担等多方面原因均可影响哮喘患病。
出处 《现代实用医学》 2016年第1期132-135,共4页 Modern Practical Medicine
基金 舟山市卫生与计划生育管理局研究基金(2014B18)
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