庄园生产关系与唐宋社会变革

The Productive Relations of Manor and Socity Transformation in Tang and Song Dynasties

唐宋时期生产关系变革,主要体现在人身依附关系减弱和租佃制完善、商品经济发展等方面。随着世族庄园向富民庄园转型,庄园通过宗族组织代行国家部分基层行政组织功能,在乡村社会行使赋税、治安、户籍等方面管理权力。庄园组织改变了以往作为"一种割据力量"的形态,转而"为国守财,为国养民",成为一种推动社会进步的稳定力量。

The transformation of the productive relationsn in the Tang and Song Dynasties, mainly reflected in the personal dependence weakening and the development of commodity economy, perfecting the tenancy system etc..With the transformation of ＂family manor ＂to ＂Rich people manor＂, manor took part of the basic administrative organization function, such as, security, household and other tax management power in rural society from the national organization. Manorial organization become a force to promote social progress and stability from ＂a separatist forces＂, it keeping wealth and adopting people for the country.