论逻辑思维在创新过程中的作用

On the Role of Logic Thinking in Innovation

逻辑思维是人类运用概念、判断、推理等思维形式对客观世界能动的理性的认识,是间接、概括、抽象地揭示事物的本质属性及其与其他事物之间关系的思维,具有抽象性与严密性、规范性与确定性、批判性与开放性、形式化与系统化的特征。创新是自主思考与逻辑论证相结合的过程,在创新过程中,逻辑思维为问题切入、课题确定、深入研究、方案验证等方面提供了基础、手段与保证,从思维形式、逻辑思维基本规律和逻辑方法的角度可以充分展现逻辑思维在创新过程中的作用。

Logical thinking comes from man＇ sreasonable understanding of the objective world, using con- cepts, judgments, reasoning and thinking, and it represents an indirect, general and abstract thinking to re- veal the relationship between the nature of things and other matters, with abstract and strict, normative and definite, critical and open, formal and systematic characteristics. Innovation is the combination of independent thinking and logical reasoning process, and in the process, logical thinking remains the starting point to deter- mine topics, deepen research, program verification and provides the foundation, means and guarantee for them.The role of logic thinking brings into full play in mode of thinking, logical basic rules and logic method during the process of innovation.