鲁迅小说俄译研究述略

An Overview of the Russian Translation of and Research into Lu Xun's Novels

鲁迅是最早被译介到俄罗斯的中国现代文学家之一。从1925年王希礼第一次将《阿Q正传》译成俄语至今的90年间,鲁迅的小说被全部译成俄语并多次出版发行,随之还有多种鲁迅研究成果问世。本文拟根据译介规模和发行量,对鲁迅小说在俄罗斯的译介进行较为详细的考察,并梳理俄罗斯学者对鲁迅小说的研究成果,以期厘清其发展脉络,分析其特色,并探究其成因。

Lu Xun is one of the earliest modern Chinese writers whose works have been translated into Russian. His novels had enjoyed great popularity for a time. For nearly 90 years since 1925, when B.A.Vasiliev had rendered the famous work The True Story of Ah Q into Russian for the first time, all of Lu Xun＇s novels have been translated into Russian and have been published time after time. Furthermore, a lot of research results have been obtained. This paper intends to give a detailed overview of the Russian translation and research of Lu Xun＇s novels, aiming at clarifying the context of its development, analyzing its characteristics and exploring the reasons concerned.