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神经肌肉疾病相关睡眠呼吸事件的临床特点

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摘要 神经肌肉疾病(neuromuscular disease,NMD)通常累及周围神经、神经肌肉接头和肌肉组织,随着病情进展,呼吸肌驱动和肌张力不断下降,随之出现不可避免的睡眠相关疾病,尤其是睡眠呼吸紊乱(sleep disordered breathing,SDB).然而此类患者通常伴有明显呼吸肌功能异常,大脑呼吸中枢病变,使用镇静药或因代谢降低导致体重增加[1],NMD相关SDB的诊断存在一定干扰.因此,了解神经肌肉疾病合并睡眠呼吸事件的特征,特别是多导睡眠监测(polysomnography,PSG)的特点,对提高临床诊断、尽早给予适当干预具有重要意义.现就对神经肌肉疾病相关睡眠呼吸事件点临床特点综述如下.
出处 《中华结核和呼吸杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第2期134-136,共3页 Chinese Journal of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
基金 国家自然科学基金(81270148)
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