合理检查成人中高钾血症的检查
摘要
一位42岁的女性因间断腹痛就诊,查血钾示6.6mmol/L(参考值:3.5—5.3mmol/L)。一般状况良好且未使用药物,遂就诊于急诊,测血压140/70mmHg,体格检查未见明显异常,心电图示正常心电图。
出处
《英国医学杂志中文版》
2016年第2期110-113,共4页
The BMJ Chinese Edition
参考文献21
-
1Pathology-Harmony-Group. Harmonisation of reference intervals (www.pathologyharmony. co.uk/graphics/Pathology% 20Harmony% 20II%20%20for%20web.pd0, 2011.
-
2Soar J, Perkins GD, Abbas G, Alfonzo A, Barelli A, Bierens JJ, et al. European Resuscitation Council Guidelines for Resuscitation 2010 Section 8. Cardiac arrest in special circumstances: electrolyte abnormalities, poisoning, drowning, accidental hypothermia, hyperthermia, asthma, anaphylaxis, cardiac surgery, trauma, pregnancy, electrocution. Resuscitation 2010,81:1400-33.
-
3Paice B, Gray JM, McBride D, Donnelly T, Lawson DH. Hyperkalaemia in patients in hospital. BMJ 1983,286:1189-92.
-
4Liamis G, Rodenburg EM, Hofman A, Zietse R, Stricker BH,Hoorn EJ. Electrolyte disorders in community subjects: prevalence and risk factors. Am J Med 2013,126:256-63.
-
5Halperin ML, Kamel KS. Potassium. Lancet 1998,352:135-40.
-
6Einhorn LM, Zhan M, Hsu VD, Walker LD, Moen MF, Seliger SL, et al. The frequency of hyperkalemia and its significance in chronic kidney disease. Arch Intern Med 2009,169:1156-62.
-
7Acker CG, Johnson JP, Palevsky PM, Greenberg A. Hyperkalemia in hospitalized patients: causes, adequacy of treatment, and results of an attempt to improve physician compliance with published therapy guidelines. Arch Intern Med 1998,158:917-24.
-
8UK Renal Association. Clinical practice guidelines: treatment of acute hyperkalaemia in adults. 2014. www.renal.org/docs/default- source/guidelines- resources/joint- guidelines/treatment- of- acute- hyperkalaemia- in- adults/hyperkalaemia- guideline--- march- 2014. pdf.
-
9Slovis C, Jenkins R. ABC of clinical electrocardiography: Conditions not primarily affecting the heart. BMJ 2002,324:1320-3.
-
10Perazella MA. Drug-induced hyperkalemia: old culprits and new offenders. Am J Med 2000,109:307-14.
-
1杨广珍.肾病老人吃两根香蕉险丧命[J].老年健康,2012(4):14-14.
-
2崔莉,来晓英,郝小磊,张晓燕,王立坤,邢广群.维持性血液透析患者季节性高钾血症的饮食干预[J].护理学杂志(综合版),2014,29(10):21-22. 被引量:8
-
3陈圣娟.健康教育对维持性血液透析高钾血症的干预作用[J].当代临床医刊,2015,28(6):1780-1781. 被引量:1
-
4心肾疾病患者高钾血症和死亡的预测因子[J].中国心血管杂志,2013,18(1).
-
5张彦云.心电图高耸T波的临床意义[J].实用医技杂志,2006,13(6):930-931. 被引量:1
-
6谭静.口服氯化钾溶液过量致高钾血症抢救1例[J].现代医药卫生,2005,21(8):1009-1009.
-
7陈礼刚,江涌,夏祥国,黄昌仁,顾应江,李昊,罗庆莲,张苓.汶川地震挤压伤患者获救后快速死亡的原因探讨[J].中华神经外科杂志,2009,25(11):973-975. 被引量:2
-
8李伟.理性对待“低钠盐”微信传闻[J].中南药学(用药与健康),2016(5).
-
9钟秀宏,杨淑艳,赵东海,张以忠,郑中华,赵丽微.家兔高钾血症模型复制及抢救中心电图变化分析[J].心电学杂志,2010(1):24-26. 被引量:2
-
10倪雪芳.持续质量改进在血液透析患者管理中的运用[J].中医药管理杂志,2014,22(8):1284-1285. 被引量:2