整体护理对肝胆术后发生胆瘘患者的临床护理效果观察

Clinical Observation Holistic Nursing Care for Postoperative Bile Leakage Hepatobiliary Patients

目的研究对肝胆术后发生胆瘘患者采取整体护理的临床效果。方法对84例肝胆术后发生胆瘘患者进行研究,以知情自愿为原则,将84例患者分为对照组与观察组,每组42例,分别采取常规护理与整体护理。比较两组的引流时间、住院时间、抑郁评分以及焦虑评分。结果观察组的引流时间、住院时间均短于对照组;观察组的抑郁评分、焦虑评分均低于对照组。上述指标的对比,P<0.05,差异有统计学意义。结论对肝胆术后发生胆瘘患者采取整体护理有助于改善患者的不良心理状态,对患者的康复具有积极作用。

Objective Study of patients with biliary fistula after hepatobiliary take effect overall clinicalcare. Methods 84 cases of patients with biliary fistula after hepatobiliary studies to the principle ofvoluntary and informed, 84 patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group,were taken to routine care and overall care. Comparison of the two groups of drainage time, hospital stay,as well as anxiety and depression scores score. Results Drainage time observation group, length of staywere shorter than the control group; observation group depression scores, anxiety scores were lower thanthe control group, compared to the above- mentioned indicators, P 〈 0.05, the difference was statistically significant. Conclusions Patients with hepatobiliary postoperative biliary fistula holistic treatment helps to improve the poor patient＇s mental state, for the rehabilitation of patients having apositive effect.