高血压性心脏病心脏B超与心电图的对比观察

Comparative Observation of Hypertensive Heart Disease by Cardiac Ultrasound and ECG

目的临床观察对比高血压性心脏病采用心脏B超与心电图检查的效果。方法选取48例经诊断为高血压性心脏病患者分别采用心电图检查诊断(心电组)与超声超声仪器进行诊断(超声组),观察两组诊断准确度。结果超声组左室扩大有18例占37.5%,左室肥厚37例占77.1%,左房增大有19例占39.6%;心电组左室扩大有10例占20.8%,左室肥厚17例占35.4%,左房增大有6例占12.5%。高血压性心脏病检测准确度超声组较心电组高,P<0.05。结论临床对高血压性心脏病患者采用心脏B超检查不仅可清楚了解患者心脏情况,且诊断准确度高。

Objective To observe the clinical comparison of hypertensive heart disease with cardiac ultrasoundand ECG examination results. Methods 48 cases diagnosed as hypertensive heart disease by electrocardiogram（ECG diagnosis group） were diagnosed with ultrasound instrument （ ultrasound group） , observation grouptwo diagnosis accuracy. Results In ultrasound group, left ventricular enlargement rate is 18 ca sa s（3 7 .5 ）% ,left ventricular hypertrophy is 37 cases, （7 7 . 1% ） , left atrial enlargement rate is 19 cases （3 9 . 6% ） ; In group ofECG, left ventricular enlargement rate is 10 cases （2 0 . 8% ） , left ventricular hypertrophy is 17 cases （3 5 . 4% ） ,left atrial enlargement rate is 6 cases, （ 12. 5% ） . Comparing with ECG group of hypertensive heart disease the ultrasoundgroup has high detection accuracy, P 〈 0 . 05. Conclusion The clinical in patients with hypertensiveheart disease by echocardiography can not only clearly understand the situation of patients hearts, and diagnosticaccuracy.