创业警觉性、心理资本、知识共享对大学生创业决策的机理分析

Mechanism of College Students' Entrepreneurial Decision Making:Entrepreneurial Alertness,Psychological Capital and Knowledge Sharing

创业行为建立在有效的创业决策基础上,而大学生无论从创业情境、创业机会的识别能力以及创业决策过程的执行程度都有别于其他创业者。大学生的创业决策过程与其自身的心理特征、个人面临的创业情境以及个人或者创业团队已有的知识储备存在一定的相关关系。选定创业警觉性、心理资本和知识共享作为影响大学生创业决策过程的因素来分析作用机理,可以得出三点结论:大学生的创业警觉性水平与创业机会识别成功率呈正相关、大学生的心理资本水平与创业动机的存续性呈正相关、大学生创业团队的知识共享水平与创业决策过程稳定性呈正相关。

Entrepreneurship is established on the basis of effective entrepreneurial decision making.College students are different from other entrepreneurs whether in entrepreneurial situation,capability in identifying entrepreneurial opportunities or in executing the process of entrepreneurial decision making.It is argued that the entrepreneurial decision-making process of college students is related with their psychological features,the entrepreneurial situation facing them,and the knowledge storage of individuals or entrepreneurial teams.The empirical study proves this hypothesis.