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Numerical study on solid–liquid phase change in paraffin as phase change material for battery thermal management 被引量:3

Numerical study on solid–liquid phase change in paraffin as phase change material for battery thermal management
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摘要 With the large latent heat and low cost, the paraffin has been widely used in battery thermal management(BTM) system to improve the efficiency and cycling life of power battery. The numerical model of paraffin melting in a cavity has been established, and the effects on the solid–liquid phase change process have been investigated for the purpose of enhancing the heat transfer performance of paraffin-based BTM system. The results showed that the location of the heating wall had great effects on the melting process. The paraffin in the cavity melted most quickly when the heating wall located at the bottom. Furthermore, the effects of thermal conductivity and the velocity of the slip wall have been considered. The gradient of liquid fraction increased with the increase in thermal conductivity, and the melting process could be accelerated or delayed by the slip wall with different velocity. With the large latent heat and low cost, the paraffin has been widely used in battery thermal management(BTM) system to improve the efficiency and cycling life of power battery. The numerical model of paraffin melting in a cavity has been established, and the effects on the solid–liquid phase change process have been investigated for the purpose of enhancing the heat transfer performance of paraffin-based BTM system. The results showed that the location of the heating wall had great effects on the melting process. The paraffin in the cavity melted most quickly when the heating wall located at the bottom. Furthermore, the effects of thermal conductivity and the velocity of the slip wall have been considered. The gradient of liquid fraction increased with the increase in thermal conductivity, and the melting process could be accelerated or delayed by the slip wall with different velocity.
出处 《Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第5期391-400,共10页 科学通报(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51406223)
关键词 Phase change material Battery thermal management Solid–liquid phase change Heat flux Thermal conductivity 固-液相变材料 石蜡基 数值研究 热传导率 动力电池 熔融过程 熔化过程 循环寿命
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