浅析应用景观生态学理论的风景园林规划方法

The Methods Of Landscape-Ecological Planning

随着景观生态学的产生和发展,相关理论被引入到风景园林生态规划的理论和方法中,形成运用景观生态学基本理论的规划方法。本文通过对生境单元集合体、景观生态优化法和斑块-廊道-基质模式的运用等景观生态方法的介绍和分析,梳理了景观生态规划的形成和发展,以及不同方法之间的侧重点及优缺点,以期为未来景观生态规划方法的进一步完善和调整提供理论依据。

With the emergence and development of the landscape ecology, some related theories are introduced to the theories and methods of the landscape ecological planning and planning methods based on the basic theory of the landscape ecology come into being gradually. By introducing and analyzing the habitat unit assembly, landscape ecological optimization method and＂patch corridor matrix＂pattern, this paper comb the formation and development of the landscape ecological planning. In addition, the advantages and disadvantages as well as the focus of different methods are summarized. This paper aims to provide theoretical basis on the further improvement and adjustment of the future landscape ecological planning method.