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肝脏巨噬细胞的研究进展 被引量:5

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摘要 肝脏中巨噬细胞为肝内非实质细胞的主要组成部分,有清除病原体的功能。根据来源,肝脏中巨噬细胞可分为定居巨噬细胞,即Kupffer细胞,以及招募的髓系单核细胞来源的巨噬细胞。在肝脏,巨噬细胞能透过Disse间隙直接与肝细胞相互作用,还可分泌多种活性介质参与调节稳态、宿主抵抗、炎症等多种免疫反应。因此,肝脏巨噬细胞在维持肝脏稳态以及肝脏疾病的发生发展过程中起重要作用。肝脏疾病尤其是肝脏代谢性疾病发生率越来越高,本文主要从Kupffer细胞的极化、肝脏招募的巨噬细胞、招募巨噬细胞的转化三方面总结了肝脏巨噬细胞在疾病中的作用研究进展。
出处 《细胞与分子免疫学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第2期258-260,共3页 Chinese Journal of Cellular and Molecular Immunology
基金 国家自然科学基金(81400615) 国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)(2014CBA02000)
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