经阴道子宫全切手术治疗子宫肌瘤患者的临床效果

The clinical Effect of Transvaginal Hysterectomy for Patients with Uterine Fibroids

目的探讨经阴道子宫全切手术治疗子宫肌瘤患者的临床效果。方法选取2013年3月至2014年6月辽宁省凤城市中心医院妇产科收治的60例子宫肌瘤患者作为研究对象,随机按住院顺序将其分为观察组和对照组,各30例。对照组患者采用经腹子宫全切手术,观察组患者行经阴道子宫全切手术,比较两组患者的住院时间、术中出血量及24 h内肛门排气情况。结果观察组患者住院时间明显短于对照组,术中出血量明显少于对照组,24 h内肛门排气率明显高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论应用经阴道子宫全切手术治疗子宫肌瘤患者疗效确切,具有创伤小、术中出血量少、患者恢复快等优点。

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of the treatment of patients with uterine fibroids by transvaginal hysterectomy.Methods From June 2014 to March 2013,60 cases of patients with uterine fibroids were randomly divided into observation group and control group,each of 30 cases,according to the order of hospitalization. The control group was treated with abdominal hysterectomy,the observation group were treated by transvaginal hysterectomy,the length of hospital stay,the amount of bleeding in two groups and the anal exhaust in 24 h were compared.Results The hospitalization time of the observation group was significantly shorter than that in the control group,the amount of bleeding in the operation was significantly less than that in the control group,the 24 h internal anal exhaust rate was significantly higher than the control group,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The application of transvaginal hysterectomy in the treatment of patients with uterine fibroids,the exact effect,it has less trauma,less bleeding,rapid recovery,and so on.