摘要
上古汉语中可以用"N之VP""其VP"和"VP者"作为假设句的前件以表假设,这些结构都是指称化的谓词性结构。它们之所以能够表示假设,是因为假设句的前件有指称化的倾向。指称化的谓词性结构作假设句前件在近代汉语和其他语言中也能找到例证。
In ancient Chinese, protases of conditionals can be'N zhi( 之)VP''qi( 其) VP'and'VP zhe( 者)'constructions. All these constructions are referentialized predicative constructions. Because conditonals have inclination of referentializing, those referentialized constructions can be taken as conditionals. This phenomenon can also be found in modern Chinese and some other languages.
出处
《古汉语研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第1期22-29,103,共8页
Research in Ancient Chinese Language
基金
国家社科基金后期资助项目(13FYY017)
关键词
假设句
前件
指称化
自指
conditionals
protases
referentialization
self-reference