抗战时期晋西北根据地小学教育述论

Primary Education of Anti- Japanese Base Area in Northwest of Shanxi

抗战时期,晋西北根据地本着"教育为抗战建国服务"的宗旨,教育工作者采取多种措施,基本解决了当时根据地小学教育所面临的经费不足、教师短缺、生源困难及敌人破坏等难题,使晋西北地区的小学教育取得较好的成绩。到1945年7月,根据地各类小学校共有1096所,在校人数80000以上,彻底改变了晋西北地区初等教育落后的局面,一定程度上满足了晋西北抗战对人才的需求。

During the anti- Japanese war,educators in Shanxi Northwest Base Area,with the aim of＂education for anti- Japanese war and a new nation＂,overcame the shortage of educational funding,teachers and students and also damage caused by enemies and achieved good results in primary education. By July 1945,there were 1,096 secondary schools and more than 80,000 enrolled students,which changed the backward situation of primary education and met the needs of talents in Northwest of Shanxi.