边界变移、认知差异与中印边界战争

Border Shift,Cognitive Differences and China-India Border War

在借鉴已有成果的基础上,笔者认为边界考量及认知差异对于两国的误解、争端乃至走向战争具有重要的影响。印度继承了英国统治时期的边界政策,坚持边界不容谈判的固有观念;同时,对新中国在边界问题上的政策立场发生错误解读,持续进行推进边界的努力。而中国政府受困于国际因素及国内问题,未能对印度的前进政策做出有力回应。

Policy considerations on border issue and cognitive differences in both China and India have made a important influence on the misunderstanding, conflict and border war between the two countries. Inherited the border policy of British Raj, India believed in the un-negotiability of border. At the same time, it misunderstood the policy position of China on border issues and consistently implement its Forward-Policy. Trapped by international factors and domestic issues, the Chinese government also failed to make a strong response to New Delhi‘s forward policy.