镇静安眠类药物中毒患者的急救体会

Experience on Emergency Treatment of Patients With Sedative Hypnotic Drug Poisoning

目的探讨镇静安眠类药物中毒患者的急救体会。方法选取我院2012年4月~2014年7月收治的80例镇静安眠类药物中毒患者,随机分为对照组（40例）和观察组（40例）,所有患者均采取中毒后相应的急救措施,急救后,对照组患者采取常规护理,观察组患者采取针对性护理,比较两组患者治愈率、死亡率和再次自杀率。结果两组患者出院后再次自杀率对比无明显差异（P〉0.05）,治愈率和死亡率对比差异明显（P〈0.05）。结论在对镇静安眠类药物中毒患者采取治疗的同时,采取相应护理措施可提高治愈率,防止患者再次自杀。

Objective To explore the emergency treatment of patients with sedative hypnotic drug poisoning. Methods Selected 80 cases of sedative hypnotic drug poisoning from April 2012 ~ July 2014 were treated in our hospital, and randomly divided into control group（40 cases） and observation group（40 cases）, all patients were treated by poisoning after the corresponding emergency measures,after emergency treatment, control group patients were treated with routine nursing,observed groups of patients taking pertinent nursing, compared two groups of patients with cure rate, mortality, and again the suicide rate. Results There was no significant difference in suicide rates between the two groups（P〉0.05）, and the difference was significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion In the treatment of sedative hypnotic drug poisoning patients to take treatment at the same time, take corresponding nursing measures can improve the cure rate, prevent the patient to suicide again.